NgoSeptemba we-16, i-2021, i-China ingenise ileta ebhaliweyo eNew Zealand, i-depository ye-Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (CPTPP), ukuba ifake isicelo ngokusemthethweni sokungena kwe-China kwi-CPTPP, iphawula ukungena kwe-China kwizinga eliphezulu simahla. isivumelwano sorhwebo.Inyathelo eliqinileyo lithathiwe.
Ngexesha apho umkhwa wokuchasana nehlabathi uxhaphakile kwaye ubume bezoqoqosho behlabathi buhamba notshintsho olukhulu, ubhubhani omtsha wequbuliso ubangele impembelelo enkulu kuqoqosho lwehlabathi, kwaye ukungazinzi kwangaphandle kunye nokungaqiniseki kuye kwanda kakhulu.Nangona i-China inkqenkqeza phambili ekulawuleni lo bhubhani kwaye noqoqosho ngokuthe ngcembe luye lwabuyela esiqhelweni, ukuphindaphindwa okuqhubekayo kobhubhane kwamanye amazwe ehlabathi kuthintele ukuchacha okuzinzileyo koqoqosho lwehlabathi.Kulo mxholo, isicelo esisemthethweni saseTshayina sokujoyina i-CPTPP sibaluleke kakhulu.Oku kuphawula ukuba, emva kokutyikitywa okuyimpumelelo kweSivumelwano soBudlelwane obuBanzi boQoqosho (i-RCEP) phakathi kwe-China kunye namahlakani arhwebayo ali-14 ngoNovemba wama-2020, i-China iqhubekile ukwenza imitsi ukuya phambili kwindlela yokuvula.Oku akugxininisi kuphela kwiimfuno zokuzinzisa ukukhula koqoqosho nokukhuthaza uphuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu woqoqosho lwangaphakathi, kodwa kukhuselwe urhwebo olukhululekileyo ngezenzo ezisebenzayo, kufaka amandla amatsha ekuvuseleleni uqoqosho lwehlabathi nokugcina ukudityaniswa kwehlabathi loqoqosho.
Xa kuthelekiswa ne-RCEP, i-CPTPP ineemfuno eziphezulu kwiinkalo ezininzi.Isivumelwano saso asenzi nzulu nje kuphela izihloko zemveli ezifana norhwebo ngempahla, urhwebo ngenkonzo, notyalo-mali olunqumla imida, kodwa lukwabandakanya ukuthengwa kwempahla karhulumente, umgaqo-nkqubo wokhuphiswano, amalungelo epropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda, kunye nemigangatho yabasebenzi.Imiba efana nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, ukungaguquguquki kulawulo, amashishini karhulumente kunye nolawulo olunyuliweyo, amashishini amancinci naphakathi, ukungafihli, kunye nokuchasana norhwaphilizo, zonke ezi zinto zifuna ukuba iTshayina yenze uhlaziyo olunzulu lwemigaqo-nkqubo ekhoyo ngoku. kunye nezenzo ezingahambelaniyo nezenzo zamazwe ngamazwe.
Enyanisweni, i-China iphinde yangena kwindawo enzulu yamanzi yohlaziyo.I-CPTPP kunye nomkhombandlela jikelele waseTshayina wohlaziyo olunzulu ziyafana, ezinceda inqanaba eliphezulu laseTshayina lokuvula ukutyhala uhlaziyo olunzulu kunye nokukhawulezisa ukusekwa koqoqosho olupheleleyo lwemarike yesocialist.inkqubo.
Ngexesha elifanayo, ukujoyina i-CPTPP kulungelelaniswa nokwakhiwa kwendlela entsha yophuhliso kunye nomjikelezo wasekhaya njengowona mzimba uphambili kunye nomjikelezo ophindwe kabini wasekhaya kunye namazwe ngamazwe ngokukhuthazana.Okokuqala, ukujoyina inqanaba eliphezulu lesivumelwano sokurhweba ngokukhululekileyo kuya kukhuthaza ukuvulwa kwelizwe langaphandle ukusuka ekuhambeni kwempahla kunye nezinto ukuya ekuvuleni imithetho kunye nolunye uvulo lwamaziko, ukuze imeko yangaphakathi yeziko ihambelane nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe. .Okwesibini, ukujoyina isivumelwano sorhwebo olukhululekileyo olukumgangatho ophezulu kuya kunceda ilizwe lam ukuba likhuthaze uthethathethwano zorhwebo ngokukhululekileyo nemimandla eyahlukeneyo kunye namazwe kwixesha elizayo.Kwinkqubo yohlengahlengiso lwemithetho yezoqoqosho kunye norhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe, kuya kunceda i-China itshintshe ukusuka kumamkeli wemigaqo ukuya kubenzi bemithetho.Ukutshintsha indima.
Phantsi kwempembelelo yobhubhane, uqoqosho lwehlabathi lubethwe kanobom, kwaye lo bhubhani uye wathintela ngokuphindaphindiweyo isantya sokuchacha koqoqosho lwehlabathi.Ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kweChina, kunye nomlinganiselo wangoku weCPTTP, kuya kuba nzima ukuthatha uxanduva lokukhokela ihlabathi ukufezekisa ukubuyiswa okuzinzileyo.Kwixesha elizayo, ukuba i-China inokujoyina i-CPTPP, iya kufaka ubutsha obutsha kwi-CPTPP kwaye, kunye namanye amalungu, iya kukhokelela ihlabathi ukuba liphinde liphinde liphinde livuse indlela yokurhweba evulekile kwaye ephumelelayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-18-2021