Phantsi kwempembelelo eqhubekayo ye-Delta mutant strain bhubhane, ukubuyiswa kweshishini lemveliso yehlabathi kuyacotha, kwaye ezinye iindawo ziye zayeka.Lo bhubhani ubusoloko uluphazamisa uqoqosho.“Lo bhubhani akanakulawulwa yaye noqoqosho alunakunyuka” ayisothusi kwaphela.Ukuqina kobhubhane kwizinto ezibalulekileyo zezinto ezisetyenziswayo kunye neziseko zokwenziwa kwemveliso kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zemigaqo-nkqubo yenkuthazo kumazwe ahlukeneyo, kunye nokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwamaxabiso okuhambisa ngenqanawa kwihlabathi jikelele kuye kwaba “yinto ebambekayo” yemveliso yangoku yehlabathi. ukuchacha, kwaye isoyikiso ekubuyiselweni kwemveliso yehlabathi liye landa kakhulu.
Ngomhla we-6 Septemba, i-China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing ibike ukuba i-PMI yokuvelisa ihlabathi ngo-Agasti yayiyi-55.7%, ukuncipha kweepesenti ze-0.6 ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo, kunye nokwehla kwenyanga-ngenyanga kwiinyanga ezintathu ezilandelelanayo.Yehle yaya kutsho kuma-56 okokuqala ukusukela ngoMatshi ka-2021. %oku kulandelayo.Ukususela kumbono wemimandla eyahlukeneyo, i-PMI yokuvelisa yase-Asia kunye neYurophu iye yancipha ukuya kumaqondo ahlukeneyo ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo.I-PMI yokuvelisa yaseMelika yayifana nenyanga edlulileyo, kodwa inqanaba lilonke lalingaphantsi komyinge wekota yesibini.Ngaphambili, idatha ekhutshwe yi-arhente yophando lweemarike i-IHS Markit nayo yabonisa ukuba i-PMI yokuvelisa kumazwe amaninzi ase-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia iqhubekile ibe kwinqanaba le-contracting ngo-Agasti, kwaye uqoqosho lwasekhaya lwachaphazeleka kakhulu ngubhubhane, onokuthi ube nempembelelo enkulu ikhonkco lonikezelo lwehlabathi.
Ukuphindaphindeka okuthe gqolo kobhubhane ngoyena mba wokucotha okukhoyo ngoku kuphuculo lwemveliso yehlabathi.Ngokukodwa, ifuthe le-Delta mutant strain bhubhane kumazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asia lisaqhuba, libangela ubunzima ekufumaneni kwakhona amashishini emveliso kula mazwe.Abanye abahlalutyi babonise ukuba amanye amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asiya abalulekile ekuboneleleni ngemathiriyeli ekrwada kunye neziseko zokwenziwa kwemveliso emhlabeni.Ukusuka kumzi mveliso wamalaphu eVietnam, ukuya kwiitshiphusi eMalaysia, ukuya kwiifektri zeemoto eThailand, bakwindawo ebalulekileyo kwikhonkco lokubonelela ngemveliso yehlabathi.Ilizwe lisaqhubeka ukuthwaxwa ngulo bhubhani, kwaye imveliso ayinakufunyanwa kwakhona ngokufanelekileyo, nto leyo enyanzelekileyo ukuba ibe nempembelelo embi kakhulu kwikhonkco lokubonelela ngemveliso yehlabathi.Umzekelo, ukungonelanga kwee-chips eMalaysia kunyanzelise ukuvalwa kwemigca yemveliso yee-automakers ezininzi kunye nabavelisi bemveliso ye-elektroniki kwihlabathi liphela.
Xa kuthelekiswa noMzantsi-mpuma we-Asiya, ukuchacha kwemizi-mveliso yaseYurophu naseMelika kubhetele kancinane, kodwa ukukhula koqoqosho kuye kwadodobala, kwaye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zomgaqo-nkqubo oxekethileyo ziye zacaca ngakumbi.EYurophu, iPMI yokuvelisa yaseJamani, iFransi, iUnited Kingdom kunye namanye amazwe ehle ngo-Agasti xa kuthelekiswa nenyanga edlulileyo.Nangona ishishini lemveliso lase-US lalizinzile kwixesha elifutshane, lalisezantsi kakhulu kunomgangatho ophakathi kwikota yesibini, kwaye umfutho wokubuyisela wawucutheka.Abanye abahlalutyi babonise ukuba imigaqo-nkqubo e-ultra-loose eYurophu nase-United States iyaqhubeka nokunyusa ukulindela ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, kwaye ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuhanjiswa ukusuka kwicandelo lemveliso ukuya kwicandelo lokusetyenziswa.Abasemagunyeni kwezemali eYurophu naseMerika ngokuphindaphindiweyo baye bagxininisa ukuba “ukunyuka kwamaxabiso yinto nje yexeshana.”Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuphindaphindeka okukhulu kobhubhane eYurophu nase-United States, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunokuthatha ixesha elide kunokuba bekulindelwe.
Umba wokunyuka kwamaxabiso enqanawe kwihlabathi jikelele awunakungahoywa.Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ingxaki engumqobo kwishishini leenqanawa lamazwe ngamazwe ibibalasele, kwaye amaxabiso enqanawa aqhubekile enyuka.Ukususela ngoSeptemba 12, amaxabiso okuthunyelwa kwe-China / i-Southeast Asia-West Coast yaseNyakatho Melika kunye ne-China / i-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia-i-East Coast yaseNyakatho Melika idlule i-US $ 20,000 / FEU (i-40-foot standard container).Njengoko ngaphezulu kwe-80% yorhwebo lwehlabathi lwempahla luthuthwa ngolwandle, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso olwandle akuchaphazeli nje kuphela isixokelelwano sobonelelo lwehlabathi, kodwa kunyusa nokulindelweyo kwixabiso lentengo kwihlabathi.Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuye kwabangela ukuba ishishini lokuthumela ngenqanawa lamazwe ngamazwe lilumke.Nge-9 kaSeptemba, ixesha lasekhaya, i-CMA CGM, indawo yesithathu enkulu yokuphatha ikhonteyina emhlabeni, ngequbuliso yabhengeza ukuba iya kumisa amaxabiso entengiso yeempahla ezithuthwayo, kunye nezinye izigebenga zokuthumela nazo zabhengeza ukulandela.Abanye abahlalutyi baveze ukuba ikhonkco lemveliso eYurophu nase-United States likwisiqingatha sokuyeka ngenxa yemeko yobhubhane kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yovuselelo ekhululekileyo eYurophu nase-United States inyuse kakhulu imfuno yempahla yabathengi kunye neemveliso zemizi-mveliso. IYurophu neUnited States, eye yaba ngunobangela ophambili wokunyusa amaxabiso enqanawa ehlabathini lonke.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-18-2021